What does the term "fair is not equal" mean in an educational context?

In the educational context, the phrase "fair is not equal" emphasizes the importance of recognizing individual student needs when distributing resources, support, and opportunities. This concept acknowledges that students come from diverse backgrounds and possess various strengths, challenges, and learning styles. Therefore, what may be considered fair for one student—such as additional time for assignments or targeted interventions—might not be fair for another, depending on their unique circumstances.

This approach highlights the significance of equity over equality. While equality suggests treating all students the same, equity advocates for tailored support to ensure that each student has the opportunity to succeed based on their personal needs. By accepting that fairness involves differentiated support, educators can create more inclusive and effective learning environments.